"Ah, kubera iki rubini ihenze cyane kuruta safiro?"Reka tubanze turebe urubanza nyarwo
Muri 2014, karat 10.10 yo muri Birimaniya itukura idatwitse inuma yagurishijwe HK miliyoni 65.08.
Muri 2015, karat 10.33-Cashmere nta gutwika ibigori bya safiro yagurishijwe HK miliyoni 19.16.
Kugira ngo ukemure iki kibazo, uzirikane ibintu bitatu by'ibanze by'amabuye y'agaciro: ubwiza, kuramba no kuba gake.
Banza urebe kuramba, umutuku nubururu birasa, mohs gukomera ni 9, ibiranga kristu, clavage clavage nimwe.Ongera urebe neza.
Umutuku, ubururu, icyatsi ni icy'ijwi nyamukuru, naryo rikunzwe cyane.
Umuntu wese afite ubwiza butandukanye, abantu bamwe bakunda amabara ashyushye yumutuku, abandi nkamabara akonje yubururu, mugihe batongana niba umutuku cyangwa ubururu ari byiza, biterwa cyane nibyifuzo byawe bwite.
Kuraho ubwiza no kuramba, kandi usigaranye ubuke.
Nibyo.Ruby ni gake kuruta safiro.
Kuki Ruby ari gake?
Rubini ni gake kuruta safiro, ntabwo ari umusaruro gusa, ahubwo no mubunini bwa kirisiti, kubwimpamvu eshatu zingenzi:
● Hariho ibara ritandukanye
Nkuko twese tubizi, ruby ifite ibara ryikintu cya Chromium Cr, safiro irangi nicyuma na titanium.
Hano hari chromium nkeya kuruta icyuma mubutaka bwisi, bivuze ko rubavu idatanga umusaruro ugereranije na safiro.
Chromium ntabwo igena ibara ryamabuye ya corundum gusa, ahubwo inagaragaza ubwiza nubwuzure bwamabara ya rubini.
Ubusanzwe rubavu irimo chromium iri hagati ya 0.9% na 4%, itandukana kuva umutuku n'umutuku ugaragara.Hejuru ya chromium, isukuye cyane.
Ntabwo ari umuryango wa corundum gusa.Amabuye y'amabara ya Chrome afite agaciro.
Urugero, amabuye ya emaragido yo mu muryango wa Beryl, yahawe ibara ritagereranywa, rifite icyatsi kibisi n'umusaruro udasanzwe, rishyirwa mu mabuye atanu ya mbere y'agaciro, ashyira aquamarine y'umuryango umwe mu gicucu.
Kurugero, garnet umuryango Tsavorite, nayo ibara rya chromium ibara, ubuke nagaciro kurenza umuryango wa magnesium aluminium garnet, icyuma cya aluminium garnet.
● Crystal ni ubunini butandukanye
Ruby ikura mubidukikije bikaze kuruta safiro.
Ibidukikije bikura bya corundum biratangaje cyane, cyangwa birwanya cyane umwanya wo gukura wa chromium, nka fer na titanium, kuburyo umusaruro usanzwe wa karatini nini ya safiro;Cyangwa icyifuzo cya chromium, ni nto bihagije kugirango ikore rubavu hamwe na kristu nto cyane.
Hamwe n’imiterere mibi y’ubucukuzi, ibintu bitandukanye biganisha ku musaruro wa kirisiti ya rubini muri rusange ni nto, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byarangiye munsi ya karat imwe, karat irenze imwe iragabanuka cyane, kandi karat zirenga 3 za rubavu nziza, biragoye kubibona. ku isoko rusange ry’abaguzi, karat zirenga 5, ibisanzwe byamunara hejuru ya karat 10 cyane, biragoye cyane kubona, akenshi bigarura cyamunara inyandiko.
Hamwe n’imiterere mibi y’ubucukuzi, ibintu bitandukanye biganisha ku musaruro wa kirisiti ya rubini muri rusange ni nto, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byarangiye munsi ya karat imwe, karat irenze imwe iragabanuka cyane, kandi karat zirenga 3 za rubavu nziza, biragoye kubibona. ku isoko rusange ry’abaguzi, karat zirenga 5, ibisanzwe byamunara hejuru ya karat 10 cyane, biragoye cyane kubona, akenshi bigarura cyamunara inyandiko.
Iterambere rya safiro ugereranije na ruby "kwihanganira" bamwe, umusaruro wa kristu muri rusange ni munini kuruta rubini, isoko rusange rusange karat 3-5 irasanzwe, karat 10 nziza yo hejuru nayo irashobora gutoranywa.
● Ibisobanuro biratandukanye
Abafana ba Ruby bagomba kumenya "icumi itukura icyenda" iyi nteruro.
Ni ukubera ibidukikije byameze nkibuzimu bya ruby niho usanga akenshi habaho umubare munini wibintu bikomeye muri rubini, kandi bimwe mubitera bizatera ibice bya rubavu mugihe cyo gukura kwayo.
Kubwibyo, hariho rubavu nkeya zisobanutse neza, cyane cyane inuma yinuma ya Birmaniya itukura, ipamba, igikoma, kubura imyunyu ngugu, umubiri wa cream nizindi nenge zirasanzwe cyane.Ibyo dukurikirana mugihe cyo kugura nabyo ni "ijisho ryambaye ubusa", ntabwo rero dushobora gukomera cyane hamwe na kristu.
Muri rusange, umusaruro wa rubini uri munsi ugereranije na safiro, kandi ibicuruzwa bya ruby bifite ubuziranenge na karat nini ndetse biri munsi yubwa safiro yo mu rwego rumwe.
Ubuke bugena ko rubavu muri rusange zihenze kuruta safiro.
Ruby CYANGWA Safiro?
Noneho iyo tuguze, cyane cyane mugukusanya ishoramari, dukwiye kugura rubini cyangwa safiro?
Mbere ya byose, safiro itukura na zeru rwose ni bitatu bikwiye gushora imari mu gukusanya amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe n'ibisohoka bike, abantu benshi kandi biyongera cyane.
Niba ukunda umuriro waka, urumuri rwiza rwo mu gitondo, hamwe nubuzima bwaka bwa rubavu, noneho amabuye nayo azana umunezero, kunyurwa, imbaraga, n'amahirwe.
Icyakabiri, hitamo rubini cyangwa safiro, ukurikije ibyiza byawe byiza.Imwe mu ndangagaciro zikomeye zamabuye y'agaciro nuko ihaza ibyifuzo byacu byiza.
Niba ukunda inyanja ifunguye, bwije butuje, n'amayobera atuje ya safiro, noneho safiro nayo izana gukira, amahoro, imbaraga, n'amahirwe.
Hanyuma, reba bije yawe.Ubusanzwe rubavu ihenze kuruta safiro, niba rero uri kuri bije kandi ukaba udashobora kugera kuri rubavu nziza, safiro ni amahitamo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-08-2022